\(\int (A+B \cos (c+d x)) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \, dx\) [693]

Optimal result

Integrand size = 21, antiderivative size = 75 \[ \int (A+B \cos (c+d x)) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \, dx=\frac {2 B \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} E\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{d}+\frac {2 A \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x),2\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{d} \]

[Out]

2*B*(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)/cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)*EllipticE(sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2))*cos(d*x+c)^(1/2)*sec
(d*x+c)^(1/2)/d+2*A*(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)/cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)*EllipticF(sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2))*cos(
d*x+c)^(1/2)*sec(d*x+c)^(1/2)/d

Rubi [A] (verified)

Time = 0.10 (sec) , antiderivative size = 75, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 6, number of rules used = 5, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.238, Rules used = {3317, 3872, 3856, 2719, 2720} \[ \int (A+B \cos (c+d x)) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \, dx=\frac {2 A \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x),2\right )}{d}+\frac {2 B \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} E\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{d} \]

[In]

Int[(A + B*Cos[c + d*x])*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]],x]

[Out]

(2*B*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*EllipticE[(c + d*x)/2, 2]*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]])/d + (2*A*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*EllipticF[(c
+ d*x)/2, 2]*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]])/d

Rule 2719

Int[Sqrt[sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(2/d)*EllipticE[(1/2)*(c - Pi/2 + d*x), 2], x] /; FreeQ[{
c, d}, x]

Rule 2720

Int[1/Sqrt[sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(2/d)*EllipticF[(1/2)*(c - Pi/2 + d*x), 2], x] /; FreeQ
[{c, d}, x]

Rule 3317

Int[(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(d_.))^(m_)*((a_) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]^(n_.))^(p_.), x_Symbol] :> Dist
[d^(n*p), Int[(d*Csc[e + f*x])^(m - n*p)*(b + a*Csc[e + f*x]^n)^p, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, d, e, f, m, n, p}, x
] &&  !IntegerQ[m] && IntegersQ[n, p]

Rule 3856

Int[(csc[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]*(b_.))^(n_), x_Symbol] :> Dist[(b*Csc[c + d*x])^n*Sin[c + d*x]^n, Int[1/Sin[c + d
*x]^n, x], x] /; FreeQ[{b, c, d}, x] && EqQ[n^2, 1/4]

Rule 3872

Int[(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(d_.))^(n_.)*(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + (a_)), x_Symbol] :> Dist[a, Int[(d*
Csc[e + f*x])^n, x], x] + Dist[b/d, Int[(d*Csc[e + f*x])^(n + 1), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, d, e, f, n}, x]

Rubi steps \begin{align*} \text {integral}& = \int \frac {B+A \sec (c+d x)}{\sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}} \, dx \\ & = A \int \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \, dx+B \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}} \, dx \\ & = \left (A \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}} \, dx+\left (B \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}\right ) \int \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \, dx \\ & = \frac {2 B \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} E\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{d}+\frac {2 A \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x),2\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{d} \\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [A] (verified)

Time = 0.23 (sec) , antiderivative size = 52, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.69 \[ \int (A+B \cos (c+d x)) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \, dx=\frac {2 \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \left (B E\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )+A \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x),2\right )\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{d} \]

[In]

Integrate[(A + B*Cos[c + d*x])*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]],x]

[Out]

(2*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*(B*EllipticE[(c + d*x)/2, 2] + A*EllipticF[(c + d*x)/2, 2])*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]])/d

Maple [A] (verified)

Time = 4.86 (sec) , antiderivative size = 152, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.03

method	result	size
default	\(-\frac {2 \sqrt {\left (2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1\right ) \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )}\, \sqrt {\frac {1}{2}-\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{2}}\, \sqrt {-2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+1}\, \left (A F\left (\cos \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ), \sqrt {2}\right )-B E\left (\cos \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ), \sqrt {2}\right )\right )}{\sqrt {-2 \left (\sin ^{4}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}\, \sin \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ) \sqrt {2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1}\, d}\)	\(152\)
parts	\(-\frac {2 A \sqrt {\left (2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1\right ) \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )}\, \sqrt {\frac {1}{2}-\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{2}}\, \sqrt {-2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+1}\, F\left (\cos \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ), \sqrt {2}\right )}{\sqrt {-2 \left (\sin ^{4}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}\, \sin \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ) \sqrt {2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1}\, d}+\frac {2 B \sqrt {\left (2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1\right ) \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )}\, \sqrt {\frac {1}{2}-\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{2}}\, \sqrt {-2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+1}\, E\left (\cos \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ), \sqrt {2}\right )}{\sqrt {-2 \left (\sin ^{4}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}\, \sin \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ) \sqrt {2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1}\, d}\)	\(268\)
risch	\(-\frac {i B \left ({\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (d x +c \right )}+1\right ) \sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {\frac {{\mathrm e}^{i \left (d x +c \right )}}{{\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (d x +c \right )}+1}}\, {\mathrm e}^{-i \left (d x +c \right )}}{d}-\frac {i \left (\frac {i A \sqrt {-i \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (d x +c \right )}+i\right )}\, \sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {i \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (d x +c \right )}-i\right )}\, \sqrt {i {\mathrm e}^{i \left (d x +c \right )}}\, F\left (\sqrt {-i \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (d x +c \right )}+i\right )}, \frac {\sqrt {2}}{2}\right )}{\sqrt {{\mathrm e}^{3 i \left (d x +c \right )}+{\mathrm e}^{i \left (d x +c \right )}}}+B \left (-\frac {2 \left ({\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (d x +c \right )}+1\right )}{\sqrt {\left ({\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (d x +c \right )}+1\right ) {\mathrm e}^{i \left (d x +c \right )}}}+\frac {i \sqrt {-i \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (d x +c \right )}+i\right )}\, \sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {i \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (d x +c \right )}-i\right )}\, \sqrt {i {\mathrm e}^{i \left (d x +c \right )}}\, \left (-2 i E\left (\sqrt {-i \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (d x +c \right )}+i\right )}, \frac {\sqrt {2}}{2}\right )+i F\left (\sqrt {-i \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (d x +c \right )}+i\right )}, \frac {\sqrt {2}}{2}\right )\right )}{\sqrt {{\mathrm e}^{3 i \left (d x +c \right )}+{\mathrm e}^{i \left (d x +c \right )}}}\right )\right ) \sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {\frac {{\mathrm e}^{i \left (d x +c \right )}}{{\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (d x +c \right )}+1}}\, \sqrt {\left ({\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (d x +c \right )}+1\right ) {\mathrm e}^{i \left (d x +c \right )}}\, {\mathrm e}^{-i \left (d x +c \right )}}{d}\)	\(410\)

[In]

int((A+B*cos(d*x+c))*sec(d*x+c)^(1/2),x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)

[Out]

-2*((2*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2-1)*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*(sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*(-2*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)
^2+1)^(1/2)*(A*EllipticF(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2))-B*EllipticE(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2)))/(-2*sin(1/2*d*x+
1/2*c)^4+sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)/sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)/(2*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2-1)^(1/2)/d

Fricas [C] (verification not implemented)

Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 9 vs. order 4.

Time = 0.09 (sec) , antiderivative size = 107, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.43 \[ \int (A+B \cos (c+d x)) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \, dx=\frac {-i \, \sqrt {2} A {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (-4, 0, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + i \, \sin \left (d x + c\right )\right ) + i \, \sqrt {2} A {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (-4, 0, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) - i \, \sin \left (d x + c\right )\right ) + i \, \sqrt {2} B {\rm weierstrassZeta}\left (-4, 0, {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (-4, 0, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + i \, \sin \left (d x + c\right )\right )\right ) - i \, \sqrt {2} B {\rm weierstrassZeta}\left (-4, 0, {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (-4, 0, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) - i \, \sin \left (d x + c\right )\right )\right )}{d} \]

[In]

integrate((A+B*cos(d*x+c))*sec(d*x+c)^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

(-I*sqrt(2)*A*weierstrassPInverse(-4, 0, cos(d*x + c) + I*sin(d*x + c)) + I*sqrt(2)*A*weierstrassPInverse(-4,
0, cos(d*x + c) - I*sin(d*x + c)) + I*sqrt(2)*B*weierstrassZeta(-4, 0, weierstrassPInverse(-4, 0, cos(d*x + c)
+ I*sin(d*x + c))) - I*sqrt(2)*B*weierstrassZeta(-4, 0, weierstrassPInverse(-4, 0, cos(d*x + c) - I*sin(d*x +
c))))/d

Sympy [F]

\[ \int (A+B \cos (c+d x)) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \, dx=\int \left (A + B \cos {\left (c + d x \right )}\right ) \sqrt {\sec {\left (c + d x \right )}}\, dx \]

[In]

integrate((A+B*cos(d*x+c))*sec(d*x+c)**(1/2),x)

[Out]

Integral((A + B*cos(c + d*x))*sqrt(sec(c + d*x)), x)

Maxima [F]

\[ \int (A+B \cos (c+d x)) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \, dx=\int { {\left (B \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + A\right )} \sqrt {\sec \left (d x + c\right )} \,d x } \]

[In]

integrate((A+B*cos(d*x+c))*sec(d*x+c)^(1/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate((B*cos(d*x + c) + A)*sqrt(sec(d*x + c)), x)

Giac [F]

\[ \int (A+B \cos (c+d x)) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \, dx=\int { {\left (B \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + A\right )} \sqrt {\sec \left (d x + c\right )} \,d x } \]

[In]

integrate((A+B*cos(d*x+c))*sec(d*x+c)^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate((B*cos(d*x + c) + A)*sqrt(sec(d*x + c)), x)

Mupad [F(-1)]

Timed out. \[ \int (A+B \cos (c+d x)) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \, dx=\int \left (A+B\,\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )\right )\,\sqrt {\frac {1}{\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )}} \,d x \]

[In]

int((A + B*cos(c + d*x))*(1/cos(c + d*x))^(1/2),x)

[Out]

int((A + B*cos(c + d*x))*(1/cos(c + d*x))^(1/2), x)